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BREAKING: Jury Rules Calabro Didn't Trespass on Neighbors' Beach

Mattituck resident was charged with trespassing; accusations cleared in Riverhead Supreme Court on Friday afternoon.

After three days of testimony and evidence, a six-person jury found that Paul Calabro of Mattituck did not trespass on his neighbors' beachfront property.

Christine and Paul Rivera had charged that Calabro - who has lived across the street from the couple near Breakwater Beach for nearly 40 years - trespassed on two separate occasions in 2008 and 2009, saying he set up a beach chair and umbrella on their property south of the mean high tide mark on the Long Island Sound. The Riveras' property abuts a public road-end owned by Southold Town to the east, and east of that, , owned by the .

"The Riveras could not convey exactly what property they owned, and their recollection of the alleged trespasses were completely faulty," said David Raimondo, Calabro's attorney, outside the State Supreme Courtroom in Riverside.

In order for the trespass charge to have been affirmed, the prosecution in this case had to prove with a "fair preponderance of credible evidence" - more than half of the evidence - that not only did Calabro entered the Riveras' property, but that he did so intentionally, without justification and permission from the Riveras.

Throughout the trial, the Riveras' lawyer, Jared Behar, elicited testimony from each of his witnesses recounting incidents where they said Calabro confronted the couple in a hostile manner. Defending himself on Friday, Calabro recounted similar incidents about Richard Rivera. Both recalled incidents in the past of the other shouting profanity at the other, though each side also recalled a past where they "broke bread" with one another, enjoying friendlier times with each other before 2006-2007.

The jury deliberated for less than 10 minutes before deciding that there was not enough evidence to determine Calabro trespassed - shortly before a 4:45 deadline set by Supreme Court Judge Joseph Pastoressa. Raimondo cited the "overwhelming evidence" for the quick decision, though Rivera said after the three-day trial, the jury may not have wanted to come back on Monday morning.

As they jury walked out of the courtroom, the 78-year-old Calabro hugged Raimundo, and stood on the verge of tears outside of the courtroom.

"I haven't slept in three or four days," he said.

Friday's court proceedings consisted mostly of defense testimony, as Calabro and surveyor Nathan Corwin Taft were called to the witness stand by Raimondo, and Raimondo showed a 10-minute long video of the property in question. Richard Rivera took the stand for the plaintiffs at the beginning of the day, around 10:30 a.m.

Taft, whose surveying company was contracted by the Riveras, testified that mean high water marks can vary widely with storm tides and other tides, and change from day-to-day and week-to-week.

While Calabro stated that he "didn't care" where the Rivera's northerly property line stood, he stated that he knew where the abutting public property line ended, and that he always stayed north of the sand crest indicating the area where water often reaches.

Christine Rivera said in an interview after the case was complete that she does not plan on appealing the ruling. She added in a phone interview roughly an hour after the final proceedings that Behar polled the jurors after the case was over and found that due to a lack of physical evidence - photos of Calabro on their property - the jury felt it could not say that Calabro had trespassed.

"This was his word against ours," she said. "But it doesn't change the fact that if someone does trespass on our property, we will handle the matter accordingly."

Joseph Pinciaro (Editor) December 10, 2011 at 12:45 am
Hi -
Thanks Tom, good point. The article has been fixed. @forward, yes the cases were similar, not exactly the same though. In the Wading River case I believe the plaintiffs charged that the town had not been doing its job in enforcing the trespass code south of the mean high water mark. This case - in a different town, which does not allow beach driving I think - would be just one (actually two) of those individual instances. Hope that clears things up. I didn't cover that case though so not positive on the particulars of it. - Joe
George December 10, 2011 at 12:05 pm
If any of the jurors had or knew someone with beach front property the outcome would have been different
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 12:37 pm
Now all beachfront owners need to take pictures from various points of view to create evidence of trespassing violations.
Tom December 10, 2011 at 12:51 pm
Yes, because people walking in the sand is such a violation of your property rights that you must file a lawsuit against them. It is what one should always do, correct?
The next time I see someone on my beach, I am going to run out with a camera and a tape measure. Especially if that person is my neighbor, or better yet, and illegal immigrant who is enjoying the sand and surf. I will sue them. I will claim damages, and emotional distress. I will seek to punish them for daring to set foot on my sand, and for sullying my view with their presence, because the law allows me to do that, and they deserve it for daring to set foot upon my sacred grounds. Move back to Queens or the south shore of Nassau County if you have that mentality. The rest of us here really don't care, and just want to enjoy our lives and our environment without the thrill of being dragged into court by someone and their pet lawyers.
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 01:02 pm
You did not read the case. The person sat on their beach with a beach chair and umbrella. They were not objecting to anyone walking on their beach. I have not encountered anyone who has a private beach ever object to my peacefully walking along the bay. If fact just the opposite, i always receive a friendly hello. I consider it rude at best if i was to camp out in front of someones beach. It is bad behavior to not respect other peoples property and its the bad behavior that causes lawsuits and fences.
Vinette Olinkiewicz December 10, 2011 at 01:57 pm
He sat in his beach chair with an umbrella on the beach. He was not hurting anyone or impeding the owners use of "their" beach. Should beaches be owned? It's cases like this that clog up our courts and waste taxpayer money. People need to learn again how to get along with others in life.
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 02:10 pm
He was busting their chops. They public beach was a few feet away and should of planted himself on the public beach. I agree we have to all get along and never sweat the small stuff. To get along we have to respect each other and planting ones self on someone elses beach is rude and not respectful. And yes people own beach houses and the beach in front of their homes to the high tide mark. Lets say you have a home with wonderful view of a vineyard and the sunset, and i decide to bring my chair into your backyard and sit their, without asking. If i asked politely you may say sure, but on the other hand you may say this is my backyard and i would prefer to keep it private. But if i just did it that would be rude at best and if i ignored you i shouod be charged with trespassing.
barbara radich December 10, 2011 at 02:21 pm
Shame on the new money of Paul and Chris ! Loser's 2 way's .com Bravo Mr.C
barbara radich December 10, 2011 at 02:31 pm
A forty year resident ! Double shame !! I walk up there all the time ,and beach glass , and there is plenty of beach ,and view's for all ! Too bad they taxes are four time's the price . Merry Christmas Mr.C ! I'll be looking forward the stopping by your chair for a little introduction in the summer . I've got to meet you ,and your family ! xo Peace and joy
BOB PALADIN December 10, 2011 at 02:35 pm
hey concerned try walking on the bay beach where every ten yards there is a major fence and video surveillance....
to mr c glad you won the case buono natale to the creepy threat issued by mrs rivera santa is watching so leave him , be you lost
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 02:44 pm
I agree surveilance cameras and fences will ruin or wonderful northfork. That said bad behavior by the likes of Mr Calabro whereby he does not respect his neighbor's property will be the cause of cameras and fences. Its very sad. In 1923 my grandfather moved here and he and my Dad taught me to respect my neighbors property and i always have. I walk the beach freely and am always treated with respect and nice greetings from beachfront home owners. I would never ever plant myself in front of their homes without being invited. Its common sense for goodness sake.
BOB PALADIN December 10, 2011 at 02:48 pm
have ruined try walking on the bray st access to the beach and see what you find or any other pass throughs on my deeded beach rights one guy planted large spruces at angles to make the property line obscured and bottlenecks the walkway i am waiting for the day he calls the cops cause i have to walk on his property line..to get to my six by six legal deck... mr c you are welcome to use the deck just tell the idiots that i said its ok
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 02:59 pm
Perfect you just invited Mr C onto your deck. Mr C that is how its supposed to work. You are invited onto someones property, you do not just plant yourself on their property.
BOB PALADIN December 10, 2011 at 03:04 pm
he can use it anytime its between two large swamp maples and a line of spruces to obscure the walkway from the street .going west its on the left hand side of peconic bay blvd he doesn't need permission, i have deeded rights and he can set up a tent for all i care we are supposed to be civil out here not litiginous good day to ya ll
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 03:07 pm
Good day to you as well!
Tom December 10, 2011 at 03:12 pm
@concerned, what you, and apparently Christine and Richard Rivera, don't seem to want to accept, is the fact that the Riveras have a public beach to their left, and a public beach RIGHT IN FRONT OF THEIR HOUSE. Yes, they own to the high water mark, but past that, it's ours... all of ours. So Paul Calabro can go to the public beach on the left, and then walk to the public beach IN FRONT OF THEIR HOUSE.
And when he gets to the public beach IN FRONT OF THEIR HOUSE, he can set up a chair, umbrella, cooler, radio, and leave it there all day if he so pleases. The fact that there is more public beach to his left or right is completely immaterial. It's public land, he can do whatever is legal there... and the Riveras don't get to decide what is legal. A unanimous jury in the Supreme Court of New York just decided that for us. Have a wonderful Christmas season, and remember Christine, you reap what you sow. God bless.
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 03:22 pm
The jury found him not guilty because there was no evidence to show if he sat above the high water mark. I personally find it rude to sit below the high tide mark in front of someones home. Perhaps technically you can do it, but i feel Mr C's actions will have a chilling impact on the beaches. Lets use the beaches to walk freely but if you want to sit at the beach, do not be rude, sit on the public beaches as that is what they arenfor
Rita Duran December 10, 2011 at 05:15 pm
Riveras -- Do you know that life is short and there should be better things to do with your time and money than hounding an old friend. You should have donated the money you spent on lawyer fees to a worthwhile cause. Maybe you could have done some good that way. Instead, you spend the taxpayers' time and money on this nonsense. I, as a taxpayer, extremely resent you using my money this way! You should be ashamed of yourselves....
Concerned December 10, 2011 at 05:25 pm
I have to defend the right of property owners to protect their property. Clearly the Riveras had cause believe Mr C camped out on their beach, the jury found they lacked evidence so Mr C was not guilty. Mr C should of sat on the public beach but i have seen these cases before whereby one neighbor sits on anothers beach because they know it will upset them. Its childish at best.
Ann Toy December 11, 2011 at 01:24 am
I think they are pretty horrible people for treating an elderly gentleman who is also their neighbor the way they did. What miserable lives they must have. Just go to prove that money can't buy happiness.
Anne Marie December 11, 2011 at 02:17 am
Whatever happened to the days of "getting along"?
Personally, I'd bring him some lemonade or a beer.. but hey, whatever. Some people just aren't as nice.
BOB PALADIN December 11, 2011 at 02:32 am
Yup to the last posting my party will be on my six by six landing deck in Laurel first week of summer. See y all there my neighors will go nuts.
Concerned December 11, 2011 at 01:18 pm
Tom read the second paragraph of the article.
Concerned December 11, 2011 at 07:24 pm
Tom
That os poor reporting. All of their articles say he sat on their beach. Thanks for correcting that huge fact. I stand corrected. There is no way a person walking on a beach should be charged with trespassing. This is the NoFo and the reason i live here is because of good friendly people. Walking the beach is so special to so many. I walk above the high tide mark and below. Glad he is not guilty!
Joseph Pinciaro (Editor) December 11, 2011 at 07:57 pm
I reported that the charge was trespassing, adding that the Rivaras also claimed Mr. Calabro laid an umbrella and beach chair on their property. Those statements are both correct.
- Joe
BOB PALADIN December 12, 2011 at 01:02 am
so today i walked down my deeded pathway at bray with my dogs . the home with Video survalllence behind the stalag 13 fences has a lot of deer and rabbit tracks on their pristine beach Are they going to arrest BAMBI AND THUMPER or take them to court..
here my next issue what if a boater or swimmer needs rescue. how does fire and rescue get to them when most of the WATER access is blocked off by these Fences and Plated Trees?.These impediments to the common good will make it impossible to rescue anybody. These homeowners are squeezing in the 'right of ways' and are creating safety and moral hazard.for the many ....
Paul Silansky December 12, 2011 at 05:47 am
"The Public Trust Doctrine (a mark of a free society) provides that public trust lands, waters, and living resources in a State are held by the State in trust for the benefit of all of the people, and establishes the right of the public to fully enjoy public trust lands, waters and living resources for a wide variety of recognized public uses".
In Tucci v. Salzhauer (336 NYS2d 721), the court defined the public's rights in the foreshore: When the tide is in, he may use the water covering the foreshore for boating, bathing, fishing, and other lawful purposes; and when the tide is out, he may pass and repass over the foreshore as a means of access to reach the water for the same purposes and to lounge and recline thereon. – NY Department of State Department of Coastal Resources. In NYall land below the mean high tide line belongs to the state and citizens have the right to unrestricted access to that land. The mean high tide line is actually the arithmetic average of high-water heights observed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) over an 18.6-year Metonic cycle. It is the line that is formed by the intersection of the tidal plane of the mean high tide with the shore. From standing on the beach watching the waves, there is no way of knowing exactly where the mean high tide line falls, or where public land begins and ends, making enforcement a difficult and controversial task. (Adopted from National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration- NOAA)
Paul Silansky December 12, 2011 at 05:55 am
In the end we all create memories which we can think back on fondly or carry around as baggage. For me, if I can help someone enjoy a moment in time I feel better. People should learn how to be right with grace - then they should practice generousity - then the will feel good about themselves.
BOB PALADIN December 12, 2011 at 02:52 pm
to paul thank you .. i think people that use litigation for personal agendas need to go to church or temple and figure out just why they are on the earth ... its certainly not to harass 80 yr old men ...
Concerned December 12, 2011 at 03:16 pm
Amen so true

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